~2 miles of adaptive-friendly mountain biking trails
Town/Region: Ludlow, Vermont
Website: https://ludlowtrails.org/
Trail Snapshot
| Length | Adaptive Trail Names | Grade/Surface |
|---|---|---|
| ~2 miles over multiple trails were assessed | Climb (name pending), Buttermilk Flow, Black River Run, The Tank | A mix of hand-built singletrack and machine-built flow |
| Use | Parking/Restrooms | Trail Map |
|---|---|---|
| Adaptive mountain biking and multi-use recreation | Large flat lot off paved road with one designated accessible space. No restrooms at the time of assessment (2025). | Trail Forks maps |
About the Trails
The Ludlow Area Sports Trails (LAST) chapter of the Vermont Mountain Bike Association (VMBA) manages the Back 40 network, a compact system of beginner- and intermediate-friendly routes on public land in Ludlow, Vermont. The trails feature a mix of hand-built singletrack and short machine-built flow sections that create a smooth, approachable experience for riders of all abilities. The large, flat parking area and small beginner loop make the Back 40 a natural fit for adaptive programming in southern Vermont.
An adaptive rider tested the trails during an assessment. They found the bridge is passable as-is but would benefit from widening to a minimum of 42”. The bridge was later widened with grant funds from the Kelly Brush Foundation.
How the Trails Were Updated
In 2025, an adaptive trail assessment was conducted in collaboration with the Vermont Mountain Bike Association (VMBA), Vermont Adaptive Ski & Sports, and the Kelly Brush Foundation (KBF). The assessment identified the network as largely adaptive-friendly, recommending a few refinements to improve turning radius, tread stability, and off-camber sections.
Following the assessment, LAST completed the recommended upgrades:
- Climb Trail: Tight turns were widened and benched for easier maneuvering; the bridge was widened.
- Buttermilk Flow: Off-camber tread was leveled and filled for balanced travel.
- Black River Run: Berms and S-turns were reshaped to improve flow and sightlines.
- The Tank (beginner loop): Minor grading improved surface consistency and drainage.
These focused updates maintained the trail’s character while ensuring a smoother, safer experience for adaptive riders.
View the Completed Trail Assessment
Partners
Ludlow Area Sports Trails (LAST)
Vermont Trail Accessibility Hub partners:
- Vermont Trails & Greenways Council
- Vermont Mountain Bike Association
- Vermont Adaptive and Ski Sports
Funding
Grant funding for the trail assessment: Vermont Trail Accessibility Hub
Trail upgrades: LAST received a $2,000 Kelly Brush Foundation Adaptive Trails Grant to implement the improvements, completed in fall 2025.
Design Highlights
- Compact network ideal for beginner and intermediate riders
- Mix of climbing and flow trails that encourage progression
- Central, flat parking area with ample space for loading adaptive equipment
- Planned wayfinding signage and kiosk designed for aMTB visibility
Key Learning: Local VMBA Chapters Can Drive Accessibility Updates
The Back 40 demonstrates how thoughtful design and incremental upgrades can transform a small community network into a welcoming space for riders of all abilities. With collaboration and light trail work, local VMBA chapters can create inclusive, sustainable trail systems that expand access across Vermont.
